# Jojoba Oil Benefits ❉ Area ❉ Wisdom 3

---

## What is the Meaning of Jojoba Oil Benefits?

Jojoba Oil Benefits delineates the advantages derived from Simmondsia chinensis seed oil, a botanical liquid ester uniquely akin to the scalp’s own protective sebum. For textured hair, particularly within Black and mixed-race heritage, this resemblance is foundational, guiding a more intuitive understanding of scalp homeostasis and hair health. ❉ It aids in the systematization of hair care routines by offering a non-occlusive layer that balances the scalp’s natural output, mitigating both dryness and excessive oiliness with gentle precision. ❉ Consistent, practical application of this light yet potent oil assists in fortifying delicate strands, reducing mechanical stress that often leads to breakage, and supports an optimal environment for hair growth. ❉ This involves discerning its role as a supportive sealant, applied thoughtfully to damp hair, ensuring moisture retention and a resilient coil or curl pattern without burden. ❉ Its contribution extends beyond mere conditioning, acting as a quiet pillar in the informed stewardship of textured hair, allowing for thoughtful, repeatable practices that yield tangible improvements in hair vitality and appearance.


---

## [What Scientific Principles Validate the Historical Use of Oils for Textured Hair?](https://roothea.co/what-scientific-principles-validate-the-historical-use-of-oils-for-textured-hair/)

Historical oil use for textured hair is validated by scientific principles showing oil penetration, moisture sealing, and scalp health benefits, rooted in ancestral wisdom. ❉ Question

## [What Historical Plant Oils Moisturize Textured Hair?](https://roothea.co/what-historical-plant-oils-moisturize-textured-hair/)

Historical plant oils like shea butter, coconut, olive, jojoba, and baobab deeply moisturized textured hair, rooted in ancestral heritage. ❉ Question

## [What Natural Ingredients Shielded Textured Hair from Environmental Harm?](https://roothea.co/what-natural-ingredients-shielded-textured-hair-from-environmental-harm/)

Ancestral wisdom shielded textured hair using natural emollients and pigments, a heritage of environmental defense. ❉ Question

## [How Did Ancient Oiling Support Textured Hair Health?](https://roothea.co/how-did-ancient-oiling-support-textured-hair-health/)

Ancient oiling nourished textured hair, protecting it from dryness and damage, reflecting a rich heritage of ancestral care. ❉ Question

## [Which Traditional Ingredients Are Still Beneficial for Textured Hair?](https://roothea.co/which-traditional-ingredients-are-still-beneficial-for-textured-hair/)

Traditional ingredients offer enduring benefits for textured hair, rooted in ancestral wisdom and validated by modern understanding. ❉ Question

## [What Traditional Oils Were Chosen for Textured Hair?](https://roothea.co/what-traditional-oils-were-chosen-for-textured-hair/)

Traditional oils for textured hair included shea butter, coconut, castor, palm, and jojoba, deeply rooted in ancestral heritage. ❉ Question

## [How Did Ancient Cultures Use Plant-Based Ingredients for Textured Hair Care?](https://roothea.co/how-did-ancient-cultures-use-plant-based-ingredients-for-textured-hair-care/)

Ancient cultures used diverse plant ingredients to cleanse, condition, and strengthen textured hair, preserving its heritage and vitality. ❉ Question

## [What Plant Ingredients Offer Historical Hair Benefits for Textured Hair?](https://roothea.co/what-plant-ingredients-offer-historical-hair-benefits-for-textured-hair/)

Historical plant ingredients offer profound benefits for textured hair, rooted deeply in ancestral care and cultural heritage. ❉ Question

## [Which Traditional Oils Deeply Nourish Textured Hair?](https://roothea.co/which-traditional-oils-deeply-nourish-textured-hair/)

Traditional oils, rooted in heritage, offer deep nourishment by sealing and penetrating textured hair, honoring ancestral care. ❉ Question

## [In What Ways Do Natural Oils Strengthen Textured Hair from a Scientific and Historical Perspective?](https://roothea.co/in-what-ways-do-natural-oils-strengthen-textured-hair-from-a-scientific-and-historical-perspective/)

Natural oils strengthen textured hair by deeply moisturizing and protecting strands, a heritage practice affirmed by scientific understanding. ❉ Question

## [What Cultural Significance Do Plant Oils Hold for Textured Hair Heritage?](https://roothea.co/what-cultural-significance-do-plant-oils-hold-for-textured-hair-heritage/)

Plant oils embody centuries of ancestral wisdom and cultural practices for textured hair, serving as a powerful link to heritage. ❉ Question

## [Which Traditional Oils Offered UV Protection for Textured Hair?](https://roothea.co/which-traditional-oils-offered-uv-protection-for-textured-hair/)

Ancestral practices employed oils like shea, coconut, and sesame to provide sun protection for textured hair, a legacy of natural defense. ❉ Question

## [Can Modern Hair Care Benefit from Ancient Textured Hair Traditions?](https://roothea.co/can-modern-hair-care-benefit-from-ancient-textured-hair-traditions/)

Modern hair care gains deeply from ancient textured hair traditions by reclaiming ancestral wisdom for holistic hair health and cultural affirmation. ❉ Question

## [Can Science Confirm the Traditional Benefits of Oiling Textured Hair?](https://roothea.co/can-science-confirm-the-traditional-benefits-of-oiling-textured-hair/)

Science confirms oiling textured hair helps retain moisture and strengthen strands, validating ancient heritage practices. ❉ Question

## [Does Ancient Oiling Protect Textured Hair?](https://roothea.co/does-ancient-oiling-protect-textured-hair/)

Ancient oiling practices offered vital protection for textured hair by sealing moisture, strengthening strands, and nurturing scalp health, deeply rooted in Black hair heritage. ❉ Question

## [Plant Oil History](https://roothea.co/plant-oil-history/)

Meaning ❉ Plant Oil History chronicles the ancestral and cultural significance of botanical oils in nurturing textured hair across global communities. ❉ Question

## [Mexica Hair Culture](https://roothea.co/mexica-hair-culture/)

Meaning ❉ The Mexica Hair Culture is a profound system of beliefs and practices where hair serves as a dynamic expression of identity, status, and spiritual connection. ❉ Question

## [Jojoba Oil Native American](https://roothea.co/jojoba-oil-native-american/)

Meaning ❉ Jojoba Oil Native American signifies the liquid wax extracted from the jojoba plant, traditionally used by Indigenous peoples for holistic hair and skin care. ❉ Question

## [Can Ancient Hair Practices Inform Contemporary Wellness for Textured Strands?](https://roothea.co/can-ancient-hair-practices-inform-contemporary-wellness-for-textured-strands/)

Ancient hair practices offer a profound, heritage-rich framework for contemporary textured hair wellness. ❉ Question

## [What Ancestral Oils Are Essential for Textured Hair Care?](https://roothea.co/what-ancestral-oils-are-essential-for-textured-hair-care/)

Ancestral oils are essential for textured hair care as they deeply moisturize, protect, and fortify strands, carrying centuries of cultural heritage. ❉ Question

## [Jojoba Oil Ancestral](https://roothea.co/jojoba-oil-ancestral/)

Meaning ❉ Jojoba Oil Ancestral is a liquid wax ester, revered for centuries by indigenous communities for its unique affinity with human sebum, deeply significant to textured hair heritage and cultural self-care. ❉ Question

## [What Is the Historical Link between Oils and Textured Hair Care?](https://roothea.co/what-is-the-historical-link-between-oils-and-textured-hair-care/)

Oils have historically served as a foundational element in textured hair care, deeply interwoven with ancestral practices for moisture, protection, and cultural identity. ❉ Question

## [What Cultural Significance Do Hair Oiling Rituals Hold for Textured Hair Heritage?](https://roothea.co/what-cultural-significance-do-hair-oiling-rituals-hold-for-textured-hair-heritage/)

Hair oiling rituals for textured hair are profound cultural acts connecting individuals to ancestral wisdom, community bonds, and a resilient heritage of self-care. ❉ Question

## [How Does Historical Hair Oiling Benefit Textured Scalp?](https://roothea.co/how-does-historical-hair-oiling-benefit-textured-scalp/)

Historical hair oiling nourished textured scalps by providing moisture, stimulating circulation, and protecting strands, deeply rooted in heritage. ❉ Question

## [What Traditional Plant Oils Benefit Textured Hair?](https://roothea.co/what-traditional-plant-oils-benefit-textured-hair/)

Traditional plant oils, like shea and castor, sustain textured hair by honoring its unique structure and deeply rooted heritage. ❉ Question

## [Ancestral Botanical Oil](https://roothea.co/ancestral-botanical-oil/)

Meaning ❉ Ancestral Botanical Oil embodies generations of traditional plant-derived care for textured hair, rooted in heritage and cultural significance. ❉ Question

## [What Cultural Meanings Did Traditional Plant Oils Hold for Textured Hair Heritage?](https://roothea.co/what-cultural-meanings-did-traditional-plant-oils-hold-for-textured-hair-heritage/)

Traditional plant oils held profound cultural meanings for textured hair heritage, symbolizing ancestral knowledge, communal care, and enduring identity. ❉ Question

## [Which Natural Oils Shield Textured Hair from Sun?](https://roothea.co/which-natural-oils-shield-textured-hair-from-sun/)

Natural oils, rooted in textured hair heritage, offer a protective shield against the sun through a blend of ancestral wisdom and scientific efficacy. ❉ Question

## [What Historical Plant Oils Protected Textured Hair?](https://roothea.co/what-historical-plant-oils-protected-textured-hair/)

Historical plant oils protected textured hair by providing deep moisture and forming a barrier against environmental stressors. ❉ Question

## [What Traditional Oils Protected Textured Hair from Sun?](https://roothea.co/what-traditional-oils-protected-textured-hair-from-sun/)

Traditional oils like shea butter, coconut, and olive oil provided sun protection for textured hair, rooted in ancestral wisdom. ❉ Question

---

## Raw Schema Data

```json
{
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
    "itemListElement": [
        {
            "@type": "ListItem",
            "position": 1,
            "name": "Home",
            "item": "https://roothea.co/"
        },
        {
            "@type": "ListItem",
            "position": 2,
            "name": "Area",
            "item": "https://roothea.co/area/"
        },
        {
            "@type": "ListItem",
            "position": 3,
            "name": "Jojoba Oil Benefits",
            "item": "https://roothea.co/area/jojoba-oil-benefits/"
        },
        {
            "@type": "ListItem",
            "position": 4,
            "name": "Wisdom 3",
            "item": "https://roothea.co/area/jojoba-oil-benefits/wisdom/3/"
        }
    ]
}
```

```json
{
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@type": "FAQPage",
    "mainEntity": [
        {
            "@type": "Question",
            "name": "What is the Meaning of Jojoba Oil Benefits?",
            "acceptedAnswer": {
                "@type": "Answer",
                "text": "Jojoba Oil Benefits delineates the advantages derived from Simmondsia chinensis seed oil, a botanical liquid ester uniquely akin to the scalp’s own protective sebum. For textured hair, particularly within Black and mixed-race heritage, this resemblance is foundational, guiding a more intuitive understanding of scalp homeostasis and hair health. ❉ It aids in the systematization of hair care routines by offering a non-occlusive layer that balances the scalp’s natural output, mitigating both dryness and excessive oiliness with gentle precision. ❉ Consistent, practical application of this light yet potent oil assists in fortifying delicate strands, reducing mechanical stress that often leads to breakage, and supports an optimal environment for hair growth. ❉ This involves discerning its role as a supportive sealant, applied thoughtfully to damp hair, ensuring moisture retention and a resilient coil or curl pattern without burden. ❉ Its contribution extends beyond mere conditioning, acting as a quiet pillar in the informed stewardship of textured hair, allowing for thoughtful, repeatable practices that yield tangible improvements in hair vitality and appearance."
            }
        }
    ]
}
```

```json
{
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@type": "CollectionPage",
    "headline": "Jojoba Oil Benefits ❉ Area ❉ Wisdom 3",
    "description": "Meaning ❉ Jojoba Oil Benefits delineates the advantages derived from Simmondsia chinensis seed oil, a botanical liquid ester uniquely akin to the scalp’s own protective sebum. For textured hair, particularly within Black and mixed-race heritage, this resemblance is foundational, guiding a more intuitive understanding of scalp homeostasis and hair health. ❉ It aids in the systematization of hair care routines by offering a non-occlusive layer that balances the scalp’s natural output, mitigating both dryness and excessive oiliness with gentle precision. ❉ Consistent, practical application of this light yet potent oil assists in fortifying delicate strands, reducing mechanical stress that often leads to breakage, and supports an optimal environment for hair growth. ❉ This involves discerning its role as a supportive sealant, applied thoughtfully to damp hair, ensuring moisture retention and a resilient coil or curl pattern without burden. ❉ Its contribution extends beyond mere conditioning, acting as a quiet pillar in the informed stewardship of textured hair, allowing for thoughtful, repeatable practices that yield tangible improvements in hair vitality and appearance.",
    "url": "https://roothea.co/area/jojoba-oil-benefits/wisdom/3/",
    "publisher": {
        "@type": "Organization",
        "name": "Roothea"
    },
    "hasPart": [
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-scientific-principles-validate-the-historical-use-of-oils-for-textured-hair/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-scientific-principles-validate-the-historical-use-of-oils-for-textured-hair/",
            "headline": "What Scientific Principles Validate the Historical Use of Oils for Textured Hair?",
            "description": "Historical oil use for textured hair is validated by scientific principles showing oil penetration, moisture sealing, and scalp health benefits, rooted in ancestral wisdom. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-01T19:25:03+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-06T02:41:02+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/black-and-white-image-of-young-woman-receiving-scalp-treatment-outdoors.jpg",
                "width": 3072,
                "height": 3072,
                "caption": "Hands gently massage a scalp treatment into tightly coiled hair, amidst onlookers, symbolizing a deep connection to heritage and holistic self-care. The black and white aesthetic underscores the timelessness of these ancestral practices, reflecting the enduring beauty standards and communal bonds associated with textured hair."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-historical-plant-oils-moisturize-textured-hair/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-historical-plant-oils-moisturize-textured-hair/",
            "headline": "What Historical Plant Oils Moisturize Textured Hair?",
            "description": "Historical plant oils like shea butter, coconut, olive, jojoba, and baobab deeply moisturized textured hair, rooted in ancestral heritage. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-01T18:58:10+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-06T02:09:31+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/abstract-monochromatic-study-of-textured-hairs-intricate-spring-like.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "The tightly coiled hair form, presented in stark monochrome, celebrates heritage while highlighting the intricate patterns and inherent beauty. Emphasizing holistic care and ancestral practices, the play of light and shadow accentuates the hair's natural texture, promoting an appreciation for Black hair's aesthetic."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-natural-ingredients-shielded-textured-hair-from-environmental-harm/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-natural-ingredients-shielded-textured-hair-from-environmental-harm/",
            "headline": "What Natural Ingredients Shielded Textured Hair from Environmental Harm?",
            "description": "Ancestral wisdom shielded textured hair using natural emollients and pigments, a heritage of environmental defense. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-01T18:41:30+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-06T01:52:03+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/textured-citrus-pattern-symbolic-of-natural-hair-health-and-heritage.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "The intricate arrangement of textured citrus becomes a visual ode to the natural ingredients celebrated in ancestral hair rituals, reflecting a deep connection between the earth's bounty and the holistic well-being of textured hair within the context of expressive cultural identity."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/how-did-ancient-oiling-support-textured-hair-health/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/how-did-ancient-oiling-support-textured-hair-health/",
            "headline": "How Did Ancient Oiling Support Textured Hair Health?",
            "description": "Ancient oiling nourished textured hair, protecting it from dryness and damage, reflecting a rich heritage of ancestral care. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-01T18:18:51+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-06T01:29:25+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/generational-weaving-an-elders-hands-instructing-younger-hands-on-indigenous.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "Hands intertwined, an elder passes ancestral skills weaving intricate patterns, textured with the rich history of indigenous knowledge. A potent image reflecting dedication to cultural continuity, holistic care, and the preservation of ancestral practices including natural hair maintenance techniques."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/which-traditional-ingredients-are-still-beneficial-for-textured-hair/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/which-traditional-ingredients-are-still-beneficial-for-textured-hair/",
            "headline": "Which Traditional Ingredients Are Still Beneficial for Textured Hair?",
            "description": "Traditional ingredients offer enduring benefits for textured hair, rooted in ancestral wisdom and validated by modern understanding. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-01T18:06:33+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-06T01:12:54+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/fenugreek-seeds-being-dosed-with-water-drops-close-up-black-and-white.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "Embracing the ancestral heritage of holistic hair care, clear water enriches fenugreek seeds, releasing their potent benefits. This ancient ingredient nourishes Black hair traditions and mixed-race hair narratives, promoting expressive styling and resilient formations for generations."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-traditional-oils-were-chosen-for-textured-hair/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-traditional-oils-were-chosen-for-textured-hair/",
            "headline": "What Traditional Oils Were Chosen for Textured Hair?",
            "description": "Traditional oils for textured hair included shea butter, coconut, castor, palm, and jojoba, deeply rooted in ancestral heritage. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-01T17:06:45+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-05T23:52:31+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/woman-speaks-out-natural-coily-hair-with-low-porosity-definition.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "Eloquent advocacy meets natural hair excellence in this monochrome study, showcasing defined coils, high-density hair, and cultural heritage. The subject's confident expression is accentuated by the healthy hair strands, deeply rooted in ancestral knowledge and holistic care for sebaceous balance."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/how-did-ancient-cultures-use-plant-based-ingredients-for-textured-hair-care/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/how-did-ancient-cultures-use-plant-based-ingredients-for-textured-hair-care/",
            "headline": "How Did Ancient Cultures Use Plant-Based Ingredients for Textured Hair Care?",
            "description": "Ancient cultures used diverse plant ingredients to cleanse, condition, and strengthen textured hair, preserving its heritage and vitality. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-01T16:47:39+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-06T00:01:06+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/monochromatic-pottery-jar-high-angle-shot-ancestral-hair-ritual-context.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "This monochromatic shot evokes a sense of history and tradition, suggesting the jar was used for preparing or storing natural ingredients for ancestral hair care rituals, highlighting the rich heritage and the significance of honoring the past through holistic beauty."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-plant-ingredients-offer-historical-hair-benefits-for-textured-hair/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-plant-ingredients-offer-historical-hair-benefits-for-textured-hair/",
            "headline": "What Plant Ingredients Offer Historical Hair Benefits for Textured Hair?",
            "description": "Historical plant ingredients offer profound benefits for textured hair, rooted deeply in ancestral care and cultural heritage. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-01T16:46:51+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-05T23:30:26+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/women-braiding-textured-hair-cultural-exchange-and-hair-care-practices.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "Women braid textured hair, passing down ancestral techniques in a scene celebrating Black hair traditions. This practice demonstrates deep commitment to heritage while emphasizing beauty, self-expression, and the significance of communal support for holistic hair wellness."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/which-traditional-oils-deeply-nourish-textured-hair/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/which-traditional-oils-deeply-nourish-textured-hair/",
            "headline": "Which Traditional Oils Deeply Nourish Textured Hair?",
            "description": "Traditional oils, rooted in heritage, offer deep nourishment by sealing and penetrating textured hair, honoring ancestral care. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-01T12:45:45+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-05T17:39:48+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/aloe-preparation-hands-squeezing-gel-into-bowl-natural-textured-hair-care.jpg",
                "width": 3072,
                "height": 3072,
                "caption": "Hands meticulously harvest aloe's hydrating properties, revealing ancestral traditions for healthy textured hair. This act reflects heritage's holistic approach, connecting natural elements with scalp and coil nourishment, celebrating deep-rooted practices for vibrant, resilient black hair."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/in-what-ways-do-natural-oils-strengthen-textured-hair-from-a-scientific-and-historical-perspective/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/in-what-ways-do-natural-oils-strengthen-textured-hair-from-a-scientific-and-historical-perspective/",
            "headline": "In What Ways Do Natural Oils Strengthen Textured Hair from a Scientific and Historical Perspective?",
            "description": "Natural oils strengthen textured hair by deeply moisturizing and protecting strands, a heritage practice affirmed by scientific understanding. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-01T11:05:46+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-05T15:58:23+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/generational-wisdom-mother-and-child-holding-branches-textured-hair-heritage.jpg",
                "width": 3072,
                "height": 3072,
                "caption": "The photo represents a moment of shared ancestral wisdom, where a mother guides her child in understanding the connection to nature and cultural heritage. This highlights traditional practices that incorporate natural elements."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-cultural-significance-do-plant-oils-hold-for-textured-hair-heritage/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-cultural-significance-do-plant-oils-hold-for-textured-hair-heritage/",
            "headline": "What Cultural Significance Do Plant Oils Hold for Textured Hair Heritage?",
            "description": "Plant oils embody centuries of ancestral wisdom and cultural practices for textured hair, serving as a powerful link to heritage. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-01T10:15:19+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-05T15:30:56+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/hammered-silver-hair-pin-for-styling-textured-hair-ancestral-adornment.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "The hairpin's textured surface evokes a sense of timelessness, connecting contemporary styling practices with ancestral adornment. This decorative piece symbolizes the rich history of textured hair expression and celebrates heritage through intentional haircare routines, representing a powerful connection to wellness."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/which-traditional-oils-offered-uv-protection-for-textured-hair/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/which-traditional-oils-offered-uv-protection-for-textured-hair/",
            "headline": "Which Traditional Oils Offered UV Protection for Textured Hair?",
            "description": "Ancestral practices employed oils like shea, coconut, and sesame to provide sun protection for textured hair, a legacy of natural defense. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-01T10:08:26+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-05T15:27:01+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/black-and-white-image-of-textured-hair-parting-and-styling-process.jpg",
                "width": 3072,
                "height": 3072,
                "caption": "The image beautifully captures the essence of textured hair artistry, reflecting ancestral heritage through expert sectioning and styling techniques. This moment highlights the care, tradition, and precision inherent in nurturing coiled hair formations, celebrating the legacy and beauty of Black hair traditions."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/can-modern-hair-care-benefit-from-ancient-textured-hair-traditions/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/can-modern-hair-care-benefit-from-ancient-textured-hair-traditions/",
            "headline": "Can Modern Hair Care Benefit from Ancient Textured Hair Traditions?",
            "description": "Modern hair care gains deeply from ancient textured hair traditions by reclaiming ancestral wisdom for holistic hair health and cultural affirmation. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-01T07:20:45+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-05T14:04:55+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/monochromatic-portrait-of-a-woman-with-braided-textured-hair-beauty.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "The monochrome portrait celebrates the beauty of braided textured hair, echoing ancestral strength and cultural expression. The meticulous braiding technique highlights the diverse styling possibilities within Black hair traditions, while the subject's gaze embodies resilience and a deep connection to heritage through thoughtful expressive styling choices and holistic hair care philosophies."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/can-science-confirm-the-traditional-benefits-of-oiling-textured-hair/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/can-science-confirm-the-traditional-benefits-of-oiling-textured-hair/",
            "headline": "Can Science Confirm the Traditional Benefits of Oiling Textured Hair?",
            "description": "Science confirms oiling textured hair helps retain moisture and strengthen strands, validating ancient heritage practices. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-01T07:02:31+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-05T13:53:02+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/hands-entwining-natural-fiber-exploring-textured-hair-care-heritage.jpg",
                "width": 4224,
                "height": 2304,
                "caption": "The image captures hands intertwining natural strands, symbolizing the heritage of braiding and threading within textured hair care practices. This close-up reflects holistic wellness approaches and ancestral appreciation for crafting protective formations, celebrating the inherent beauty and power of diverse hair textures."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/does-ancient-oiling-protect-textured-hair/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/does-ancient-oiling-protect-textured-hair/",
            "headline": "Does Ancient Oiling Protect Textured Hair?",
            "description": "Ancient oiling practices offered vital protection for textured hair by sealing moisture, strengthening strands, and nurturing scalp health, deeply rooted in Black hair heritage. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-01T06:21:57+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-05T13:30:37+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/ancestral-herbal-infusion-sebaceous-balance-for-defined-coily-hair-texture.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "In a mindful ritual, water cascades onto botanicals, creating a remedy for sebaceous balance care, deep hydration of coily hair, and scalp revitalization, embodying ancestral heritage in holistic hair practices enhanced helix definition achieved by optimal spring hydration is vital for strong, healthy hair."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/plant-oil-history/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/plant-oil-history/",
            "headline": "Plant Oil History",
            "description": "Meaning ❉ Plant Oil History chronicles the ancestral and cultural significance of botanical oils in nurturing textured hair across global communities. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-01T06:11:07+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-05T13:22:34+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/hands-washing-rice-for-textured-hair-rinse-holistic-ancestral-practice.jpg",
                "width": 4224,
                "height": 2304,
                "caption": "Embracing ancestral wisdom, the hands prepare a rice water rinse, a treasured holistic practice for enhancing textured hair's strength and vitality this highlights the intrinsic link between hair care, heritage, and the nurturing of expressive identity within Black and mixed-race hair traditions."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/mexica-hair-culture/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/mexica-hair-culture/",
            "headline": "Mexica Hair Culture",
            "description": "Meaning ❉ The Mexica Hair Culture is a profound system of beliefs and practices where hair serves as a dynamic expression of identity, status, and spiritual connection. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-01T05:48:43+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-05T13:11:02+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/precision-styling-and-braiding-textured-hair-artistry-and-cultural-expression.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "This image embodies the artistry of hair styling, reflecting a legacy of Black hair traditions and expressive styling. The precise parting and braiding signify a dedication to both personal expression and the ancestral heritage woven into the care of textured hair."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/jojoba-oil-native-american/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/jojoba-oil-native-american/",
            "headline": "Jojoba Oil Native American",
            "description": "Meaning ❉ Jojoba Oil Native American signifies the liquid wax extracted from the jojoba plant, traditionally used by Indigenous peoples for holistic hair and skin care. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-05-31T23:09:29+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2025-05-31T23:09:30+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/striking-portrait-african-american-woman-showcasing-finger-coils-and-edges.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "Defined 4a finger coils exemplify intentional texture styling embracing the wearer's ancestral heritage and personal narrative. Sebaceous balance care radiates through the strands reflecting a holistic approach, celebrating black hair traditions and artistry of coiled hair as a powerful medium of self expression."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/can-ancient-hair-practices-inform-contemporary-wellness-for-textured-strands/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/can-ancient-hair-practices-inform-contemporary-wellness-for-textured-strands/",
            "headline": "Can Ancient Hair Practices Inform Contemporary Wellness for Textured Strands?",
            "description": "Ancient hair practices offer a profound, heritage-rich framework for contemporary textured hair wellness. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-05-31T22:16:59+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-05T12:39:16+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/botanical-harmony-monochrome-leaves-arrayed-naturally-for-textured-hair-infusion.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "An intricate monochrome array of neem leaves embodies nature's profound wisdom, alluding to ancient holistic practices and treatments for heritage textured hair. This visual echoes the rich cultural narratives intertwined with hair wellness and ancestral techniques."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-ancestral-oils-are-essential-for-textured-hair-care/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-ancestral-oils-are-essential-for-textured-hair-care/",
            "headline": "What Ancestral Oils Are Essential for Textured Hair Care?",
            "description": "Ancestral oils are essential for textured hair care as they deeply moisturize, protect, and fortify strands, carrying centuries of cultural heritage. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-05-31T21:06:24+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-05T11:56:20+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/monochrome-close-up-of-shea-butter-block-for-textured-hair-care.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "The textured surface of the shea butter block, captured in monochrome, speaks to the rich heritage of natural hair care. Its emollient properties, a staple in ancestral African and Black hair traditions, offer deep hydration and coil strengthening, essential for healthy, resilient hair textures."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/jojoba-oil-ancestral/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/jojoba-oil-ancestral/",
            "headline": "Jojoba Oil Ancestral",
            "description": "Meaning ❉ Jojoba Oil Ancestral is a liquid wax ester, revered for centuries by indigenous communities for its unique affinity with human sebum, deeply significant to textured hair heritage and cultural self-care. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-05-31T20:39:24+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2025-05-31T20:39:25+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/elegant-woman-adjusting-earring-reflection-textured-hair-introspection-black.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "The mirror reflects more than an image it captures a private moment of self-adornment, showcasing textured hair's intrinsic beauty in monochrome this scene speaks to a heritage of self-love, where personal style and reflection merge to celebrate the expressive and empowering facets of identity, style."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-is-the-historical-link-between-oils-and-textured-hair-care/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-is-the-historical-link-between-oils-and-textured-hair-care/",
            "headline": "What Is the Historical Link between Oils and Textured Hair Care?",
            "description": "Oils have historically served as a foundational element in textured hair care, deeply interwoven with ancestral practices for moisture, protection, and cultural identity. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-05-31T20:10:08+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-05T11:25:53+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/hands-washing-rice-for-textured-hair-rinse-holistic-ancestral-practice.jpg",
                "width": 4224,
                "height": 2304,
                "caption": "Embracing ancestral wisdom, the hands prepare a rice water rinse, a treasured holistic practice for enhancing textured hair's strength and vitality this highlights the intrinsic link between hair care, heritage, and the nurturing of expressive identity within Black and mixed-race hair traditions."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-cultural-significance-do-hair-oiling-rituals-hold-for-textured-hair-heritage/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-cultural-significance-do-hair-oiling-rituals-hold-for-textured-hair-heritage/",
            "headline": "What Cultural Significance Do Hair Oiling Rituals Hold for Textured Hair Heritage?",
            "description": "Hair oiling rituals for textured hair are profound cultural acts connecting individuals to ancestral wisdom, community bonds, and a resilient heritage of self-care. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-05-31T18:28:55+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-05T10:24:42+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/monochrome-portrait-of-young-person-resting-with-textured-hair-details.jpg",
                "width": 3072,
                "height": 3072,
                "caption": "The monochromatic study evokes a sense of calm while hinting at ancestral heritage, as the softly lit coiled textured hair suggests holistic care traditions passed down through generations, showcasing a commitment to hair wellness and historical hair care practices honoring resilient formations."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/how-does-historical-hair-oiling-benefit-textured-scalp/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/how-does-historical-hair-oiling-benefit-textured-scalp/",
            "headline": "How Does Historical Hair Oiling Benefit Textured Scalp?",
            "description": "Historical hair oiling nourished textured scalps by providing moisture, stimulating circulation, and protecting strands, deeply rooted in heritage. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-05-31T17:48:58+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-05T10:09:27+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/monochrome-powder-abstract-mineral-rich-earth-clay-for-scalp-treatment.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "The granular substance evokes ancient beauty traditions, whispering of regenerative scalp masks. Each minute speck carries the potential to rejuvenate roots and promote healthy growth."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-traditional-plant-oils-benefit-textured-hair/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-traditional-plant-oils-benefit-textured-hair/",
            "headline": "What Traditional Plant Oils Benefit Textured Hair?",
            "description": "Traditional plant oils, like shea and castor, sustain textured hair by honoring its unique structure and deeply rooted heritage. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-05-31T17:19:37+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-05T09:57:32+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/childs-gaze-black-and-white-portrait-with-afro-and-flower-accent.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "The poignant black and white image invites reflection on heritage, innocence, and the inherent beauty found in textured hair formations, with the child’s steady stare, amplified by the contrasted afro and accenting flower, underscoring the significance of honoring diverse Black hair traditions and expressive styling from childhood."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/ancestral-botanical-oil/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/ancestral-botanical-oil/",
            "headline": "Ancestral Botanical Oil",
            "description": "Meaning ❉ Ancestral Botanical Oil embodies generations of traditional plant-derived care for textured hair, rooted in heritage and cultural significance. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-05-31T16:58:42+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-05T09:50:39+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/striking-portrait-of-elegant-black-woman-with-traditional-braided-hairstyle.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "With subtle lighting and braided texture, this evocative portrait embodies both ancestral heritage and individual strength. The woman's elegant presentation, with the interplay of shadows and light, invites contemplation on the enduring beauty and artistry inherent in Black hair traditions and stylistic expressions."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-cultural-meanings-did-traditional-plant-oils-hold-for-textured-hair-heritage/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-cultural-meanings-did-traditional-plant-oils-hold-for-textured-hair-heritage/",
            "headline": "What Cultural Meanings Did Traditional Plant Oils Hold for Textured Hair Heritage?",
            "description": "Traditional plant oils held profound cultural meanings for textured hair heritage, symbolizing ancestral knowledge, communal care, and enduring identity. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-05-31T15:30:57+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-05T09:21:45+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/woman-with-locs-in-rain-caring-for-plant-in-ceramic-pot.jpg",
                "width": 3072,
                "height": 3072,
                "caption": "This image captures the intimate bond between the individual, nature, and holistic self-care, symbolizing the rich heritage of textured hair practices passed through generations. It evokes traditions where ancestral care aligns with natural rhythms and expressive beauty."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/which-natural-oils-shield-textured-hair-from-sun/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/which-natural-oils-shield-textured-hair-from-sun/",
            "headline": "Which Natural Oils Shield Textured Hair from Sun?",
            "description": "Natural oils, rooted in textured hair heritage, offer a protective shield against the sun through a blend of ancestral wisdom and scientific efficacy. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-05-30T23:24:50+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-05T09:14:24+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/youthful-expression-securing-textured-hair-with-barrettes-styling-in-black-and.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "Captured in monochrome, this striking image showcases the art of self-expression through textured hair styling with clips, embodying a blend of cultural heritage and modern flair. The composition highlights the individual's exploration of identity via unique hair texture and form, and the embrace of their distinctive hair pattern."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-historical-plant-oils-protected-textured-hair/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-historical-plant-oils-protected-textured-hair/",
            "headline": "What Historical Plant Oils Protected Textured Hair?",
            "description": "Historical plant oils protected textured hair by providing deep moisture and forming a barrier against environmental stressors. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-05-30T23:16:14+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-05T09:08:02+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/monochrome-portrait-woman-hibiscus-blossom-natural-light-textured-hair.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "The serene monochrome portrait captures a woman’s strength, accented by her naturally textured hair forming soft waves, and a hibiscus blossom. This visual embodies ancestral heritage, expressing a deep connection to holistic hair care practices that emphasizes expressive styling and self-acceptance."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-traditional-oils-protected-textured-hair-from-sun/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-traditional-oils-protected-textured-hair-from-sun/",
            "headline": "What Traditional Oils Protected Textured Hair from Sun?",
            "description": "Traditional oils like shea butter, coconut, and olive oil provided sun protection for textured hair, rooted in ancestral wisdom. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-05-30T23:06:30+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-05T09:02:54+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/resilient-elder-radiating-wisdom-black-and-gray-portrait-natural-hair-locs.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "The portrait honors an elder statesman's captivating strength. His textured hair, styled into thick locs, frames face that embodies lifetime's journey."
            }
        }
    ],
    "image": {
        "@type": "ImageObject",
        "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/black-and-white-image-of-young-woman-receiving-scalp-treatment-outdoors.jpg"
    }
}
```


---

**Original URL:** https://roothea.co/area/jojoba-oil-benefits/wisdom/3/
