Meaning ❉ A chemical process designed to permanently alter the natural curl pattern of textured hair, transforming coils and kinks into a straighter, smoother form. This technique, rooted in specific chemical reactions that break down disulfide bonds within the hair shaft, has been a significant part of Black and mixed-race hair care practices for generations, offering a distinct approach to managing hair’s inherent structure. Understanding a relaxer’s mechanism is key to navigating its place within a comprehensive hair care system, as its application necessitates precise timing and careful post-treatment protocols to maintain scalp health and hair integrity. The choice to utilize a relaxer involves a practical assessment of desired styling versatility against the commitment to a specific regimen that supports the chemically altered strands, ensuring thoughtful implementation of knowledge for long-term hair well-being. A relaxed hair routine often requires a deliberate shift in product selection and handling, emphasizing gentle cleansing, deep conditioning, and regular protein treatments to fortify the hair against potential dryness or breakage. This deliberate systematization helps individuals sustain the hair’s altered state while preserving its vitality.
