Meaning ❉ Breakage refers to the physical fracturing of individual hair strands, often observed as shorter pieces or split ends, distinct from natural shedding. This phenomenon signals a disruption in the hair’s structural integrity, particularly common within the unique helix patterns of textured hair, including coils, curls, and waves prevalent in Black and mixed-race hair heritage. Its presence often indicates areas where the hair’s outer cuticle layer has lifted or degraded, exposing the inner cortex to environmental stressors or mechanical strain from styling and handling. Understanding breakage is fundamental to textured hair growth comprehension, as it directly impedes length retention, preventing the visible progress of hair care efforts. Moreover, observing breakage acts as a critical feedback mechanism within a systematized hair care routine, prompting precise adjustments to product choices, moisture-protein balance, or detangling methods. Such observations guide the practical application of knowledge, ensuring routines are refined to minimize friction, reduce manipulation, and provide adequate hydration, thereby preserving the hair’s inherent resilience and encouraging its healthy continuation.