# African Hair Care ❉ Area ❉ Wisdom 177

---

## What is the connection between Meaning and African Hair Care?

African Hair Care defines a specialized approach to preserving the vitality and structural integrity of textured hair, particularly for individuals of Black and mixed-race heritage. This domain centers on a precise understanding of diverse hair formations—from springy coils to undulating waves—and their unique requirements concerning moisture retention, breakage prevention, and scalp health. It draws upon generations of inherited wisdom and consistently incorporates contemporary scientific findings, establishing a dependable foundation for effective hair wellness. A systematized methodology forms the backbone of successful care, transforming routine practices into an efficient, repeatable series of steps. This allows for methodical product application and technique execution, ensuring consistent, favorable outcomes. Practical application involves the skilled execution of these principles, including careful cleansing methods, deliberate moisture sealing, and the thoughtful adoption of protective styles. These intentional actions contribute to maintaining the hair’s inherent resilience and its distinctive visual appeal, marking a respectful continuation of hair care practices.


---

## [Can Ancestral Plant Remedies Enhance Contemporary Textured Hair Care?](https://roothea.co/can-ancestral-plant-remedies-enhance-contemporary-textured-hair-care/)

Ancestral plant remedies offer profound, heritage-backed enhancements to contemporary textured hair care, validating timeless wisdom with modern insight. ❉ Question

## [What Ancestral Plant Compounds Supported Textured Hair?](https://roothea.co/what-ancestral-plant-compounds-supported-textured-hair/)

Ancestral plant compounds like shea butter and chebe powder sustained textured hair, reflecting a deep cultural heritage and innovative self-care. ❉ Question

## [What Historical Cleansing Ingredients Were Used for Textured Hair?](https://roothea.co/what-historical-cleansing-ingredients-were-used-for-textured-hair/)

Historical cleansing for textured hair relied on natural, earth-derived ingredients, a reflection of deep ancestral wisdom and care. ❉ Question

## [What Benefits Do Ancient Oils Offer Modern Textured Hair?](https://roothea.co/what-benefits-do-ancient-oils-offer-modern-textured-hair/)

Ancient oils offer textured hair profound moisture, strength, and protection, extending a centuries-old heritage of ancestral care. ❉ Question

## [What Ancient Plant Wisdom Shapes Black Hair Heritage?](https://roothea.co/what-ancient-plant-wisdom-shapes-black-hair-heritage/)

Ancient plant wisdom, transmitted through generations, offers vital botanical remedies that nourish, protect, and empower textured hair heritage. ❉ Question

## [What Historical Botanical Ingredients Shaped Modern Textured Hair Products?](https://roothea.co/what-historical-botanical-ingredients-shaped-modern-textured-hair-products/)

Historical botanical ingredients from global heritage shaped modern textured hair products through ancestral wisdom of plant properties and care rituals. ❉ Question

## [How Do Oils Affect Textured Hair Dryness?](https://roothea.co/how-do-oils-affect-textured-hair-dryness/)

Oils affect textured hair dryness by sealing in moisture and nourishing strands, a practice deeply rooted in ancestral heritage. ❉ Question

## [What Traditional Ingredients Provide Humectant Qualities for Textured Hair Hydration?](https://roothea.co/what-traditional-ingredients-provide-humectant-qualities-for-textured-hair-hydration/)

Traditional ingredients like honey, aloe vera, and marshmallow root provide humectant qualities for textured hair hydration, rooted in ancestral heritage. ❉ Question

## [Can Ancient Oiling Methods Prevent Breakage in Modern Textured Hair?](https://roothea.co/can-ancient-oiling-methods-prevent-breakage-in-modern-textured-hair/)

Ancient oiling methods, rooted in profound heritage, prevent modern textured hair breakage by fortifying strands and honoring ancestral wisdom. ❉ Question

## [What Ancestral Ingredients Nourished Textured Hair over Centuries?](https://roothea.co/what-ancestral-ingredients-nourished-textured-hair-over-centuries/)

Ancestral ingredients nourished textured hair by providing natural moisture, protection, and strength, reflecting deep cultural heritage. ❉ Question

## [How Did Ancient Communities Care for Textured Hair with Natural Ingredients?](https://roothea.co/how-did-ancient-communities-care-for-textured-hair-with-natural-ingredients/)

Ancient communities nourished textured hair with natural ingredients like oils, herbs, and plant-based cleansers, deeply honoring its heritage. ❉ Question

## [What Traditional Ingredients Were Used for African Textured Hair Care?](https://roothea.co/what-traditional-ingredients-were-used-for-african-textured-hair-care/)

Traditional African hair care relied on plant-based ingredients like shea butter, black soap, and chebe powder for protection and nourishment. ❉ Question

## [What Ancestral Combs Shaped Textured Hair Care?](https://roothea.co/what-ancestral-combs-shaped-textured-hair-care/)

Ancestral combs shaped textured hair care by providing tools uniquely suited to its structure, signifying cultural heritage and evolving as symbols of resilience. ❉ Question

## [What Historical African Ingredients Sealed Moisture for Textured Hair?](https://roothea.co/what-historical-african-ingredients-sealed-moisture-for-textured-hair/)

Historical African ingredients like shea butter, baobab oil, and Karkar oil effectively sealed moisture, grounding textured hair heritage in natural wisdom. ❉ Question

## [Ancient Phytocosmetics](https://roothea.co/ancient-phytocosmetics/)

Meaning ❉ Ancient Phytocosmetics denotes historical plant-derived hair care practices and preparations, deeply intertwined with cultural heritage and ancestral wisdom. ❉ Question

## [In What Ways Did Cultural Heritage Influence Ancient Hair Remedies and Styling?](https://roothea.co/in-what-ways-did-cultural-heritage-influence-ancient-hair-remedies-and-styling/)

Cultural heritage profoundly shaped ancient hair remedies and styling by embedding them in identity, status, and community. ❉ Question

## [Ethnobotany Scalp Care](https://roothea.co/ethnobotany-scalp-care/)

Meaning ❉ Ethnobotany Scalp Care explores ancestral plant-based remedies for scalp health, deeply intertwined with the heritage of textured hair. ❉ Question

## [What Is the Historical Significance of Traditional Ingredients in Textured Hair?](https://roothea.co/what-is-the-historical-significance-of-traditional-ingredients-in-textured-hair/)

Traditional ingredients in textured hair care hold historical significance as markers of identity, resilience, and ancestral wisdom. ❉ Question

## [What Traditional Practices Reflect Oil's Molecular Influence on Textured Hair?](https://roothea.co/what-traditional-practices-reflect-oils-molecular-influence-on-textured-hair/)

Ancestral practices of oiling textured hair reflect a profound, empirical understanding of oil's molecular benefits, preserving heritage. ❉ Question

## [What Historical Evidence Supports Shea Butter's Long Use for Textured Hair?](https://roothea.co/what-historical-evidence-supports-shea-butters-long-use-for-textured-hair/)

Historical evidence confirms shea butter’s long use for textured hair through ancient African traditions, archaeological finds, and cultural practices. ❉ Question

## [Which Oils Deeply Penetrate Textured Hair's Structure?](https://roothea.co/which-oils-deeply-penetrate-textured-hairs-structure/)

Coconut oil, rich in lauric acid, deeply penetrates textured hair, a scientific truth echoing ancestral wisdom in hair care. ❉ Question

## [How Do Ancestral Combs Influence Textured Hair Health Today?](https://roothea.co/how-do-ancestral-combs-influence-textured-hair-health-today/)

Ancestral combs, with wide-set teeth and natural materials, influence textured hair health by teaching gentle manipulation from our heritage. ❉ Question

## [What Traditional Ingredients Shaped Textured Hair Wellness through Time?](https://roothea.co/what-traditional-ingredients-shaped-textured-hair-wellness-through-time/)

Traditional ingredients, born from ancestral wisdom and botanical abundance, provided essential moisture, strength, and protection, intrinsically linking textured hair wellness to heritage and cultural identity. ❉ Question

## [Scalp Health Herbs](https://roothea.co/scalp-health-herbs/)

Meaning ❉ Scalp Health Herbs signify the time-honored application of botanical elements to foster a healthy foundation for textured hair. ❉ Question

## [What Ancient Wisdom Guides Textured Hair Product Formulation and Use?](https://roothea.co/what-ancient-wisdom-guides-textured-hair-product-formulation-and-use/)

Ancient wisdom guides textured hair product formulation and use by honoring ancestral botanical knowledge and care rituals for deep heritage connection. ❉ Question

## [Did Traditional Hair Care Rituals Influence Modern Hydration Methods for Textured Hair?](https://roothea.co/did-traditional-hair-care-rituals-influence-modern-hydration-methods-for-textured-hair/)

Traditional hair care rituals directly shaped modern hydration by establishing foundational techniques and emphasizing natural ingredients crucial for textured hair's heritage moisture needs. ❉ Question

## [What Ancient Plants Softened Textured Hair?](https://roothea.co/what-ancient-plants-softened-textured-hair/)

Ancient plants like shea butter, marshmallow root, and fenugreek provided natural hair softening through ancestral traditions rooted in heritage. ❉ Question

## [What Natural Elements Nurtured Textured Hair in Ancient Times?](https://roothea.co/what-natural-elements-nurtured-textured-hair-in-ancient-times/)

Ancient peoples nurtured textured hair with indigenous oils, clays, and botanicals, respecting heritage and environment. ❉ Question

## [What Biochemical Properties Make Shea Butter Effective for Textured Hair?](https://roothea.co/what-biochemical-properties-make-shea-butter-effective-for-textured-hair/)

Shea butter’s unique fatty acid and unsaponifiable composition provides lasting moisture and scalp health, mirroring ancestral hair care wisdom. ❉ Question

## [How Does Modern Hair Science Validate the Historical Efficacy of Plant Oils for Textured Hair Moisture?](https://roothea.co/how-does-modern-hair-science-validate-the-historical-efficacy-of-plant-oils-for-textured-hair-moisture/)

Modern hair science affirms the ancestral efficacy of plant oils for textured hair moisture, showcasing their unique molecular properties and historical impact. ❉ Question

---

## Raw Schema Data

```json
{
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@type": "BreadcrumbList",
    "itemListElement": [
        {
            "@type": "ListItem",
            "position": 1,
            "name": "Home",
            "item": "https://roothea.co/"
        },
        {
            "@type": "ListItem",
            "position": 2,
            "name": "Area",
            "item": "https://roothea.co/area/"
        },
        {
            "@type": "ListItem",
            "position": 3,
            "name": "African Hair Care",
            "item": "https://roothea.co/area/african-hair-care/"
        },
        {
            "@type": "ListItem",
            "position": 4,
            "name": "Wisdom 177",
            "item": "https://roothea.co/area/african-hair-care/wisdom/177/"
        }
    ]
}
```

```json
{
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@type": "FAQPage",
    "mainEntity": [
        {
            "@type": "Question",
            "name": "What is the connection between Meaning and African Hair Care?",
            "acceptedAnswer": {
                "@type": "Answer",
                "text": "African Hair Care defines a specialized approach to preserving the vitality and structural integrity of textured hair, particularly for individuals of Black and mixed-race heritage. This domain centers on a precise understanding of diverse hair formations—from springy coils to undulating waves—and their unique requirements concerning moisture retention, breakage prevention, and scalp health. It draws upon generations of inherited wisdom and consistently incorporates contemporary scientific findings, establishing a dependable foundation for effective hair wellness. A systematized methodology forms the backbone of successful care, transforming routine practices into an efficient, repeatable series of steps. This allows for methodical product application and technique execution, ensuring consistent, favorable outcomes. Practical application involves the skilled execution of these principles, including careful cleansing methods, deliberate moisture sealing, and the thoughtful adoption of protective styles. These intentional actions contribute to maintaining the hair’s inherent resilience and its distinctive visual appeal, marking a respectful continuation of hair care practices."
            }
        }
    ]
}
```

```json
{
    "@context": "https://schema.org",
    "@type": "CollectionPage",
    "headline": "African Hair Care ❉ Area ❉ Wisdom 177",
    "description": "Meaning ❉ African Hair Care defines a specialized approach to preserving the vitality and structural integrity of textured hair, particularly for individuals of Black and mixed-race heritage. This domain centers on a precise understanding of diverse hair formations—from springy coils to undulating waves—and their unique requirements concerning moisture retention, breakage prevention, and scalp health.",
    "url": "https://roothea.co/area/african-hair-care/wisdom/177/",
    "publisher": {
        "@type": "Organization",
        "name": "Roothea"
    },
    "hasPart": [
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/can-ancestral-plant-remedies-enhance-contemporary-textured-hair-care/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/can-ancestral-plant-remedies-enhance-contemporary-textured-hair-care/",
            "headline": "Can Ancestral Plant Remedies Enhance Contemporary Textured Hair Care?",
            "description": "Ancestral plant remedies offer profound, heritage-backed enhancements to contemporary textured hair care, validating timeless wisdom with modern insight. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:54:05+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-09T12:23:40+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/monochromatic-portrait-of-a-woman-with-exquisite-finger-wave-hairstyle.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "This portrait evokes Old Hollywood splendor through the lens of contemporary beauty standards. The strategic shaping of her hair emphasizes ancestral heritage and offers a sophisticated take on natural expressive styling."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-ancestral-plant-compounds-supported-textured-hair/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-ancestral-plant-compounds-supported-textured-hair/",
            "headline": "What Ancestral Plant Compounds Supported Textured Hair?",
            "description": "Ancestral plant compounds like shea butter and chebe powder sustained textured hair, reflecting a deep cultural heritage and innovative self-care. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:51:58+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-09T12:23:44+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/elegant-close-up-portrait-of-a-woman-with-frosted-waves-hairstyle.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "This monochromatic study of beauty highlights ancestral heritage through innovative styling. The focus on short afro hair with frosted waves evokes the power of self-expression, a commitment to holistic hair care, and underscores the mixed-race hair narrative celebrated for its unique textured formation."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-historical-cleansing-ingredients-were-used-for-textured-hair/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-historical-cleansing-ingredients-were-used-for-textured-hair/",
            "headline": "What Historical Cleansing Ingredients Were Used for Textured Hair?",
            "description": "Historical cleansing for textured hair relied on natural, earth-derived ingredients, a reflection of deep ancestral wisdom and care. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:50:53+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-09T12:22:58+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/monochrome-portrait-of-a-young-woman-with-sculpted-coil-hair.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "In this evocative monochrome portrait, the artful arrangement of coils against the model’s skin celebrates the heritage of expressive Black hairstyles. The image highlights textured hair's sculptural possibilities while inviting reflection on identity and self-expression through ancestral artistry."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-benefits-do-ancient-oils-offer-modern-textured-hair/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-benefits-do-ancient-oils-offer-modern-textured-hair/",
            "headline": "What Benefits Do Ancient Oils Offer Modern Textured Hair?",
            "description": "Ancient oils offer textured hair profound moisture, strength, and protection, extending a centuries-old heritage of ancestral care. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:50:37+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-09T12:56:13+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/fenugreek-seeds-being-dosed-with-water-drops-close-up-black-and-white.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "Embracing the ancestral heritage of holistic hair care, clear water enriches fenugreek seeds, releasing their potent benefits. This ancient ingredient nourishes Black hair traditions and mixed-race hair narratives, promoting expressive styling and resilient formations for generations."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-ancient-plant-wisdom-shapes-black-hair-heritage/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-ancient-plant-wisdom-shapes-black-hair-heritage/",
            "headline": "What Ancient Plant Wisdom Shapes Black Hair Heritage?",
            "description": "Ancient plant wisdom, transmitted through generations, offers vital botanical remedies that nourish, protect, and empower textured hair heritage. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:50:03+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-09T12:55:09+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/striking-portrait-of-woman-wearing-beaded-headdress-reflecting-african-heritage.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "A deeply evocative study in black and white, highlighting intricate beadwork indicative of cultural identity, the portrait reflects ancestral pride and offers a modern perspective melanin-rich skin and thoughtful gaze speak to resilience and strength, beautifully emphasizing holistic cultural adornment through artistic expression."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-historical-botanical-ingredients-shaped-modern-textured-hair-products/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-historical-botanical-ingredients-shaped-modern-textured-hair-products/",
            "headline": "What Historical Botanical Ingredients Shaped Modern Textured Hair Products?",
            "description": "Historical botanical ingredients from global heritage shaped modern textured hair products through ancestral wisdom of plant properties and care rituals. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:46:35+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-09T12:21:32+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/person-combing-dark-coiled-hair-with-wooden-wide-toothed-comb.jpg",
                "width": 4224,
                "height": 2304,
                "caption": "This intimate monochromatic image showcases a mindful approach to dark, coiled hair maintenance through controlled combing, symbolizing a deep connection to ancestral grooming traditions and the art of nurturing one's unique textured hair identity with simple yet effective practices like using quality care products."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/how-do-oils-affect-textured-hair-dryness/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/how-do-oils-affect-textured-hair-dryness/",
            "headline": "How Do Oils Affect Textured Hair Dryness?",
            "description": "Oils affect textured hair dryness by sealing in moisture and nourishing strands, a practice deeply rooted in ancestral heritage. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:45:32+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-09T12:22:48+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/woman-preparing-ancestral-textured-hair-remedies-underneath-a-sprawling-tree.jpg",
                "width": 3072,
                "height": 3072,
                "caption": "Within the quietude of nature, an ancestral haircare ritual unfolds, blending botanical wisdom with the intentional care of her crown, nourishing coils and springs, reflecting generations of knowledge passed down to nurture and celebrate textured hair's unique heritage and beauty, a testament to holistic practices."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-traditional-ingredients-provide-humectant-qualities-for-textured-hair-hydration/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-traditional-ingredients-provide-humectant-qualities-for-textured-hair-hydration/",
            "headline": "What Traditional Ingredients Provide Humectant Qualities for Textured Hair Hydration?",
            "description": "Traditional ingredients like honey, aloe vera, and marshmallow root provide humectant qualities for textured hair hydration, rooted in ancestral heritage. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:44:55+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2025-06-10T01:44:56+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/artistic-black-and-white-leaves-arrangement-represents-natural-textured-hair.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "Botanical textures evoke the organic foundations of holistic hair care, mirroring Black hair traditions and mixed-race hair narratives. This leaf arrangement, reminiscent of ancestral heritage, connects natural ingredients with expressive styling for texture, promoting wellness and celebrating the artistry of textured hair formations."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/can-ancient-oiling-methods-prevent-breakage-in-modern-textured-hair/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/can-ancient-oiling-methods-prevent-breakage-in-modern-textured-hair/",
            "headline": "Can Ancient Oiling Methods Prevent Breakage in Modern Textured Hair?",
            "description": "Ancient oiling methods, rooted in profound heritage, prevent modern textured hair breakage by fortifying strands and honoring ancestral wisdom. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:41:54+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2025-06-10T01:41:55+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/striking-portrait-of-young-hamar-man-adorned-with-traditional-body-paint-and.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "A timeless depiction of Hamar tradition showcases intricate beaded hair adornments and dramatic facial paint, emphasizing the rich cultural heritage and profound artistry, while honoring coil patterns. The young man's intense gaze invites reflection on the enduring power of ancestral identity."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-ancestral-ingredients-nourished-textured-hair-over-centuries/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-ancestral-ingredients-nourished-textured-hair-over-centuries/",
            "headline": "What Ancestral Ingredients Nourished Textured Hair over Centuries?",
            "description": "Ancestral ingredients nourished textured hair by providing natural moisture, protection, and strength, reflecting deep cultural heritage. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:34:56+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-09T12:17:10+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/monochrome-portrait-of-elegant-black-woman-with-coiled-afro-hairstyle.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "Striking in monochrome, the woman's elegant presentation and upward styled coiled afro embodies both inner strength and a deliberate embrace of ancestral textures, reflecting a holistic approach to textured hair care that celebrates the beauty of Black hair traditions and modern expression."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/how-did-ancient-communities-care-for-textured-hair-with-natural-ingredients/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/how-did-ancient-communities-care-for-textured-hair-with-natural-ingredients/",
            "headline": "How Did Ancient Communities Care for Textured Hair with Natural Ingredients?",
            "description": "Ancient communities nourished textured hair with natural ingredients like oils, herbs, and plant-based cleansers, deeply honoring its heritage. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:25:46+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-09T12:14:38+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/basmati-rice-grains-textural-portrait-symbolizing-purity-and-textured-hair.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "This textural display of rice, a staple ingredient, invokes notions of purity, mirroring the search for natural and authentic ingredients suitable for the health and vitality of textured hair, honoring ancestral practices and nurturing holistic well-being for future generations."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-traditional-ingredients-were-used-for-african-textured-hair-care/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-traditional-ingredients-were-used-for-african-textured-hair-care/",
            "headline": "What Traditional Ingredients Were Used for African Textured Hair Care?",
            "description": "Traditional African hair care relied on plant-based ingredients like shea butter, black soap, and chebe powder for protection and nourishment. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:23:50+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-09T12:12:56+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/botanical-symmetry-black-and-white-leaves-in-five-part-radial-arrangement.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "The radial leaf arrangement presents a metaphor for harmony and balance in holistic textured hair care, each vein representing the vital flow of nourishment from ancestral heritage, reinforcing the interconnectedness of well-being practices, community heritage and expressive styling traditions."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-ancestral-combs-shaped-textured-hair-care/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-ancestral-combs-shaped-textured-hair-care/",
            "headline": "What Ancestral Combs Shaped Textured Hair Care?",
            "description": "Ancestral combs shaped textured hair care by providing tools uniquely suited to its structure, signifying cultural heritage and evolving as symbols of resilience. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:20:27+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-09T12:09:26+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/maasai-woman-adorned-in-beaded-headdress-and-necklace-high-definition-black-and.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "Intricate beadwork, signifying cultural identity and heritage, encircles the woman, her direct gaze resonating with strength and ancestral pride. This evocative portrait highlights the deep connection between adornment and identity with focus on sebaceous balance and meticulous artistry showcased through beaded ancestral heritage."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-historical-african-ingredients-sealed-moisture-for-textured-hair/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-historical-african-ingredients-sealed-moisture-for-textured-hair/",
            "headline": "What Historical African Ingredients Sealed Moisture for Textured Hair?",
            "description": "Historical African ingredients like shea butter, baobab oil, and Karkar oil effectively sealed moisture, grounding textured hair heritage in natural wisdom. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:19:00+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-09T12:10:16+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/abstract-monochromatic-study-of-textured-hairs-intricate-spring-like.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "The tightly coiled hair form, presented in stark monochrome, celebrates heritage while highlighting the intricate patterns and inherent beauty. Emphasizing holistic care and ancestral practices, the play of light and shadow accentuates the hair's natural texture, promoting an appreciation for Black hair's aesthetic."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/ancient-phytocosmetics/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/ancient-phytocosmetics/",
            "headline": "Ancient Phytocosmetics",
            "description": "Meaning ❉ Ancient Phytocosmetics denotes historical plant-derived hair care practices and preparations, deeply intertwined with cultural heritage and ancestral wisdom. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:18:55+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-09T13:14:27+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/black-and-white-portrait-of-woman-with-coiled-afro-textured-hair-style.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "The interplay of light and shadow on her face, partially veiled by her hair's coiled halo, suggests introspection and strength. This striking portrait celebrates natural coiled texture and is a powerful representation of ancestral beauty, resonating deeply with cultural heritage and individual expression, and advocating mindful hair wellness."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/in-what-ways-did-cultural-heritage-influence-ancient-hair-remedies-and-styling/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/in-what-ways-did-cultural-heritage-influence-ancient-hair-remedies-and-styling/",
            "headline": "In What Ways Did Cultural Heritage Influence Ancient Hair Remedies and Styling?",
            "description": "Cultural heritage profoundly shaped ancient hair remedies and styling by embedding them in identity, status, and community. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:16:22+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-09T12:08:29+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/community-braiding-session-group-of-black-women-creating-protective-hairstyles.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "Gathered in community, women meticulously braid, preserving ancestral heritage through the creation of protective hairstyles that honor textured hair traditions, enhanced by nourishing Jojoba and Shea butter hair products, a symbol of collective care and wellness."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/ethnobotany-scalp-care/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/ethnobotany-scalp-care/",
            "headline": "Ethnobotany Scalp Care",
            "description": "Meaning ❉ Ethnobotany Scalp Care explores ancestral plant-based remedies for scalp health, deeply intertwined with the heritage of textured hair. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:16:03+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-09T12:06:49+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/monochrome-powder-abstract-mineral-rich-earth-clay-for-scalp-treatment.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "The granular substance evokes ancient beauty traditions, whispering of regenerative scalp masks. Each minute speck carries the potential to rejuvenate roots and promote healthy growth."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-is-the-historical-significance-of-traditional-ingredients-in-textured-hair/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-is-the-historical-significance-of-traditional-ingredients-in-textured-hair/",
            "headline": "What Is the Historical Significance of Traditional Ingredients in Textured Hair?",
            "description": "Traditional ingredients in textured hair care hold historical significance as markers of identity, resilience, and ancestral wisdom. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:13:26+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-09T12:07:11+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/monochrome-resilience-textured-hair-helix-water-droplets-illuminating-deep.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "Monochrome resilience shines through helical textured hair, each strand adorned with droplets, reflecting heritage and cultural traditions. The precise styling embodies both ancestral strength and modern expression, deeply weaving narrative of identity with natural beauty and holistic care, celebrating the power of textured hair."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-traditional-practices-reflect-oils-molecular-influence-on-textured-hair/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-traditional-practices-reflect-oils-molecular-influence-on-textured-hair/",
            "headline": "What Traditional Practices Reflect Oil's Molecular Influence on Textured Hair?",
            "description": "Ancestral practices of oiling textured hair reflect a profound, empirical understanding of oil's molecular benefits, preserving heritage. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:10:25+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2025-06-10T01:10:26+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/seven-moringa-seeds-displaying-seed-structures-and-potential-hair-care-uses.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "Seven moringa seeds are showcased, their internal complexities highlighted, suggesting powerful natural elements for enriching textured hair formulations and routines. This composition symbolizes holistic wellness and reflects ancestral heritage's influence on contemporary hair care practices, enhancing the coil's natural integrity."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-historical-evidence-supports-shea-butters-long-use-for-textured-hair/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-historical-evidence-supports-shea-butters-long-use-for-textured-hair/",
            "headline": "What Historical Evidence Supports Shea Butter's Long Use for Textured Hair?",
            "description": "Historical evidence confirms shea butter’s long use for textured hair through ancient African traditions, archaeological finds, and cultural practices. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:09:33+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2025-06-10T01:09:34+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/child-gazing-at-bird-nest-in-tree-textured-hair-detail-black-and-white.jpg",
                "width": 3072,
                "height": 3072,
                "caption": "Amidst the tranquil setting, a young child with textured spirals finds harmony in nature, their contemplative gaze fixed on a bird's nest, signifying the profound connection between heritage, holistic existence, and the ancestral wisdom woven into the very fabric of textured hair traditions."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/which-oils-deeply-penetrate-textured-hairs-structure/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/which-oils-deeply-penetrate-textured-hairs-structure/",
            "headline": "Which Oils Deeply Penetrate Textured Hair's Structure?",
            "description": "Coconut oil, rich in lauric acid, deeply penetrates textured hair, a scientific truth echoing ancestral wisdom in hair care. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:08:39+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-09T12:05:17+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/maasai-warrior-adorned-with-ocher-dust-textured-protective-hairstyle-portrait.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "The powerful portrait encapsulates Maasai tradition and male rites of passage through ochre pigment. The warrior’s textured protective hairstyle, adorned with dust, carries ancestral significance, emphasizing identity and resilience within the community, while echoing holistic connection to the land."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/how-do-ancestral-combs-influence-textured-hair-health-today/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/how-do-ancestral-combs-influence-textured-hair-health-today/",
            "headline": "How Do Ancestral Combs Influence Textured Hair Health Today?",
            "description": "Ancestral combs, with wide-set teeth and natural materials, influence textured hair health by teaching gentle manipulation from our heritage. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:07:41+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-09T12:36:25+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/fine-clay-powder-composition-for-heritage-hair-mask-raw-ingredient.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "The concentrated clay embodies holistic hair care rituals, offering gentle cleansing and mineral nourishment for textured hair strands to promote health and longevity, echoing ancestral practices. Its simple presence honors the connection between earth, heritage, and the vitality of the scalp."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-traditional-ingredients-shaped-textured-hair-wellness-through-time/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-traditional-ingredients-shaped-textured-hair-wellness-through-time/",
            "headline": "What Traditional Ingredients Shaped Textured Hair Wellness through Time?",
            "description": "Traditional ingredients, born from ancestral wisdom and botanical abundance, provided essential moisture, strength, and protection, intrinsically linking textured hair wellness to heritage and cultural identity. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:04:23+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2025-06-10T01:04:23+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/abstract-floral-forms-a-study-in-light-texture-and-ancestral-heritage.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "The botanical abstract offers a visual poem celebrating ancestral connections, hair texture, and the rich heritage woven into the care of textured hair. These floral structures mirror the strength and beauty inherent in wellness and traditions, expressing both history and resilience."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/scalp-health-herbs/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/scalp-health-herbs/",
            "headline": "Scalp Health Herbs",
            "description": "Meaning ❉ Scalp Health Herbs signify the time-honored application of botanical elements to foster a healthy foundation for textured hair. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T01:02:36+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2025-06-10T01:02:37+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/mother-and-daughter-holding-plant-stems-sunlight-black-and-white-portrait.jpg",
                "width": 3072,
                "height": 3072,
                "caption": "The black and white tonality enhances the subjects' connection to ancestral roots, revealing a tradition passed down through generations. This quiet moment signifies shared botanical knowledge, perhaps using these natural elements in time-honored rituals or holistic textured hair care practices rooted in the past."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-ancient-wisdom-guides-textured-hair-product-formulation-and-use/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-ancient-wisdom-guides-textured-hair-product-formulation-and-use/",
            "headline": "What Ancient Wisdom Guides Textured Hair Product Formulation and Use?",
            "description": "Ancient wisdom guides textured hair product formulation and use by honoring ancestral botanical knowledge and care rituals for deep heritage connection. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T00:46:13+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2025-06-10T00:46:13+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/elegant-swirl-of-a-textured-hair-product-on-a-reflective-surface.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "This carefully posed essence embodies a dedication to preserving and enhancing the distinct texture of hair with a treatment rich in natural, beneficial elements, celebrating ancestral beauty traditions through advanced product science and promoting expressive self-care rituals."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/did-traditional-hair-care-rituals-influence-modern-hydration-methods-for-textured-hair/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/did-traditional-hair-care-rituals-influence-modern-hydration-methods-for-textured-hair/",
            "headline": "Did Traditional Hair Care Rituals Influence Modern Hydration Methods for Textured Hair?",
            "description": "Traditional hair care rituals directly shaped modern hydration by establishing foundational techniques and emphasizing natural ingredients crucial for textured hair's heritage moisture needs. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T00:38:25+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-09T13:00:01+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/black-and-white-portrait-of-woman-with-sleek-short-hair-adorned-jewelry.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "An evocative image showcasing minimalist adornment emphasizing elegance in afro hair, her silver head jewelry speaks to ancient African hair traditions and modern aesthetic principles. This portrait explores heritage and self-expression within the nuanced conversation of textured hair and identity, with deep cultural roots."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-ancient-plants-softened-textured-hair/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-ancient-plants-softened-textured-hair/",
            "headline": "What Ancient Plants Softened Textured Hair?",
            "description": "Ancient plants like shea butter, marshmallow root, and fenugreek provided natural hair softening through ancestral traditions rooted in heritage. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T00:29:38+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-09T11:57:22+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/textured-surface-detail-intricate-porous-structure-volcanic-rock-beauty-heritage.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "The detailed porous surface evokes the inherent strength and resilience found in natural formations like volcanic rock, echoing the enduring beauty of tightly coiled hair textures maintained through generations of ancestral practices and holistic textured hair care methods."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-natural-elements-nurtured-textured-hair-in-ancient-times/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-natural-elements-nurtured-textured-hair-in-ancient-times/",
            "headline": "What Natural Elements Nurtured Textured Hair in Ancient Times?",
            "description": "Ancient peoples nurtured textured hair with indigenous oils, clays, and botanicals, respecting heritage and environment. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T00:28:25+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-09T11:56:57+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/monochrome-array-of-textured-hair-product-ingredients-on-dark-background.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "The arrangement of these textured ingredient blocks evokes a sense of heritage, recalling formulations passed through generations for maintaining the strength and beauty of textured hair. It's a commitment to holistic wellness rooted in ancestral practices and natural elements."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/what-biochemical-properties-make-shea-butter-effective-for-textured-hair/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/what-biochemical-properties-make-shea-butter-effective-for-textured-hair/",
            "headline": "What Biochemical Properties Make Shea Butter Effective for Textured Hair?",
            "description": "Shea butter’s unique fatty acid and unsaponifiable composition provides lasting moisture and scalp health, mirroring ancestral hair care wisdom. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T00:26:57+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2025-06-10T00:26:58+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/elegant-portrait-of-woman-with-short-natural-coiled-hair-in-monochrome.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "Monochrome enhances the beauty and definition of the woman’s coiled Afro texture, emphasizing the inherent elegance in natural Black hair traditions. This portrait underscores a commitment to self-love, ancestral pride, and the celebration of unique textured hair forms in a harmonious and elegant composition."
            }
        },
        {
            "@type": "Article",
            "@id": "https://roothea.co/how-does-modern-hair-science-validate-the-historical-efficacy-of-plant-oils-for-textured-hair-moisture/",
            "url": "https://roothea.co/how-does-modern-hair-science-validate-the-historical-efficacy-of-plant-oils-for-textured-hair-moisture/",
            "headline": "How Does Modern Hair Science Validate the Historical Efficacy of Plant Oils for Textured Hair Moisture?",
            "description": "Modern hair science affirms the ancestral efficacy of plant oils for textured hair moisture, showcasing their unique molecular properties and historical impact. ❉ Question",
            "datePublished": "2025-06-10T00:26:46+08:00",
            "dateModified": "2026-01-09T11:56:28+08:00",
            "author": {
                "@type": "Person",
                "name": "Roothea",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/author/roothea/"
            },
            "image": {
                "@type": "ImageObject",
                "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/monochrome-portrait-of-african-american-woman-with-natural-textured-hair-style.jpg",
                "width": 2304,
                "height": 4224,
                "caption": "This artful study in monochrome captures the essence of modern Black elegance, showcasing the woman's commanding presence and unique natural hair. Her sculptural afro and minimalist attire represent a celebration of heritage and individuality, while also embracing contemporary fashion and beauty standards of textured hair expressions."
            }
        }
    ],
    "image": {
        "@type": "ImageObject",
        "url": "https://roothea.co/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/monochromatic-portrait-of-a-woman-with-exquisite-finger-wave-hairstyle.jpg"
    }
}
```


---

**Original URL:** https://roothea.co/area/african-hair-care/wisdom/177/
